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US Election 2016: Sanders battles to claw back Clinton

Bernie Sanders will try to claw back Hillary Clinton's lead in the race for the Democratic nomination for the US presidency on Saturday in caucus votes in Washington state, Hawaii and Alaska.
Mr Sanders remains a dogged pursuer but Mrs Clinton has 1,691 of the 2,383 delegates needed to win, AP reports.
He is still attracting tens of thousands to his rallies, on Friday calling for a "political revolution".
Mrs Clinton pointed out she has "2.6 million more votes" than Mr Sanders.
Saturday's voting is just for the Democratic nomination.

Bigger battles ahead

Mr Sanders has spent the week on the west coast, rallying support among liberals and the left-wing.
Late on Friday in Seattle's Safeco baseball stadium, he repeated key elements of his policy platform, urging economic equality and universal health care.
He said: "Real change historically always takes place from the bottom on up when millions of people come together. We need a political revolution!"
Hillary Clinton in LA, 24 MarchImage copyrightEPA
Image captionMrs Clinton this week condemned Republican rivals for their "reckless" foreign policies
Mr Sanders is trying to build on overwhelming victories in Tuesday's caucuses in Idaho and Utah.
However, he also suffered defeat in Arizona, and although his delegate haul from the three states was 20 higher than Mrs Clinton, he has failed to make major inroads into her lead.
Mrs Clinton has also been campaigning in Washington state. She told supporters in Everett: "We are on the path to the nomination, and I want Washington to be part of how we get there."
She also focused on this week's deadly attacks in Brussels, condemning Republican rivals Donald Trump and Ted Cruz for their "reckless" foreign policies.
Opinion polls are scarce and tricky in caucus elections - a series of meetings in which voters give their support for candidates with an open show of hands.
However, Mr Sanders has used his appeal with grassroots activists to benefit from the voting system in the past. He has done particularly well among young voters.
Washington is the biggest prize, with 101 pledged delegates available. Hawaii has 25 delegates at stake and Alaska 16.
Whatever happens on Saturday, the battle will be won and lost in far bigger states still to come. In RealClearPolitics poll averages, Mrs Clinton has the lead over Mr Sanders by nine percentage points in California, 34 points in New York and 28 in Pennsylvania.
Calculations suggest Mr Sanders may need to win two-thirds of the remaining delegates - in primaries, caucuses and among so-far uncommitted super-delegates - the unelected officials who can vote for their candidate of choice at the party's election convention.

The delegate tracker

Winning delegates, the people who endorse a candidate at the party conventions in July, is key to securing the nomination.


The Democratic totals include the delegates won per state, as well as so-called "unpledged" or "super delegates". Hillary Clinton has a huge lead among the party leaders and elected officials who each get a vote at the convention.
AP conducts surveys of these super delegates, and adds them to a candidate's totals if they indicate their support. But super delegates can - and do - change their minds during the course of the campaign, so the figures may shift as the race unfolds.
The delegate tracker is updated automatically. There may be a short delay between the delegates being assigned and the totals changing.

Feuding rivals

The Republican race has been dominated lately by feuding between Mr Cruz and Mr Trump.
Mr Cruz told reporters that Mr Trump was behind a story in the National Enquirer that alleged Mr Cruz had had extramarital affairs.
Mr Cruz called the story "garbage, complete and utter lies".
Mr Trump has threatened on Twitter to "spill the beans" on Mr Cruz's wife, Heidi, and has posted an unflattering photo of her.
Mr Cruz called Mr Trump "classless" and a "coward".
Mr Trump leads Mr Cruz by 739 delegates to 465, with a total of 1,237 needed to win the Republican nomination, AP reports

US election 2016: Trump and Cruz seek 'one-on-one' battle

US Republican presidential front-runner Donald Trump has called for a "one-on-one" battle with Ted Cruz, urging other rivals to quit the nomination race.
Mr Cruz also suggested it was time for other hopefuls, like Marco Rubio and John Kasich, to step aside.
Mr Trump and Mr Cruz won two states each in Saturday's voting.
In the Democratic race, Bernie Sanders took two states - but Hillary Clinton maintained her front-runner status after a big victory in Louisiana.
Speaking after wins in the Republican Kentucky caucuses and Louisiana primary election, Mr Trump told a news conference: "I would love to take on Ted Cruz one on one."
"Marco Rubio had a very very bad night and personally I call for him to drop out of the race. I think it's time now that he dropped out of the race. I really think so."
Meanwhile, Texas Senator Mr Cruz - who won Republican caucuses in Kansas and Maine - said he believed that "as long as the field remains divided, it gives Donald an advantage".
Marco RubioImage copyrightEPA
Image captionMarco Rubio finished no better than third in all four Republican contests
Florida Senator Mr Rubio and Ohio Governor Mr Kasich have so far made no public comments on the issue.
Mr Cruz now appears to be the only candidate who can stop Mr Trump, analysts say, after a week in which the Republican establishment did everything it could to attack Mr Trump, a New York tycoon.

At a glance:

  • Donald Trump won two more states, bringing his total to 12
  • Ted Cruz's two victories give him six wins in all
  • Marco Rubio has won only one state, while John Kasich has none
  • Hillary Clinton's win in Louisiana gives her a total of 11 states
  • Bernie Sanders' two victories give him seven wins in all
  • Sunday sees further contests in Maine (Democrat) and Puerto Rico (Republican)

Observers also point out that Mr Cruz and Vermont Senator Mr Sanders - who beat Mrs Clinton in Kansas and Nebraska - both won in states holding caucuses but lost in the Louisiana primary elections, involving far more voters.
They say that the Louisiana race also appears to have exposed Mr Sanders' lack of support among African-American voters.
A combination photo shows Democratic U.S. presidential candidates Bernie Sanders (L) and Hillary Clinton (R) at their respective Super Tuesday primaries rallyImage copyrightReuters
Image captionBernie Sanders took Kansas and Nebraska - but Hillary Clinton won big in Louisiana
Mrs Clinton said she was thrilled to add to her delegate count.
She said: "No matter who wins this Democratic nomination, I have not the slightest doubt that on our worst day we will be infinitely better than the Republicans on their best day."

Saturday's voting story: By Anthony Zurcher, BBC News

Although Donald Trump has surged to a sizeable lead in the race for the Republican presidential nomination, there were two significant areas in which he had underperformed. He tended to struggle in caucuses and in states where voting is limited to members of the Republican Party.
Saturday's results confirmed that this will continue to be a challenge for the front-runner. He lost closed caucuses to Ted Cruz in Kansas and Maine, and posted a narrow win in Kentucky. He also edged Mr Cruz in Louisiana's closed primary.
Although there aren't many caucuses left on the Republican calendar, most of the forthcoming primaries are closed - including the key vote in Florida in just over a week.
Saturday night's showing helped buttress Mr Cruz's argument that he is the party's best hope to challenge Mr Trump, as Marco Rubio and John Kasich continue to lag far behind. If the Texas senator is to catch the New York billionaire, however, loyal Republican Party voters, particularly in Florida, will have to rally behind him in even greater numbers. It's a tall task - but not an impossible one, if the once-popular Mr Rubio continues to haemorrhage support.
The Democratic results presented yet further evidence that Bernie Sanders can beat Hillary Clinton in smaller, more homogenous states, but she is likely to continue to extend her lead with big wins in Southern and ethnically diverse states, as she did in Louisiana on Saturday.

US election 2016: Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump rack up more wins

Democrat Hillary Clinton and Republican Donald Trump have each won the most states on the biggest day of the race for the US presidential nominations.
Mr Trump won seven states while his closest rival, Ted Cruz, took three. The third-placed Republican, Marco Rubio, came in with one.
Speaking in his home state of Texas, Mr Cruz urged other Republicans to quit the race and join him against Mr Trump.Super Tuesday saw 11 states voting, from Massachusetts in the east to Alaska in the north-west. A 12th state, Colorado, held a caucus - won by Mr Sanders - but does not actually select its delegates until April.
Tuesday allocates nearly a quarter of Republican delegates, and about a fifth of Democratic delegates, who will elect their respective presidential candidates at party conventions in July. No candidate has yet won enough delegates to secure their party's nomination.

Favourites

Mrs Clinton, a former secretary of state, and Mr Trump, a property tycoon, entered Super Tuesday as favourites to win the vast majority of states for their respective parties.
The Democratic frontrunner won in Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee, Virginia, Arkansas, Texas and Massachusetts, polling well among blocs of black voters.
Delivering her victory speech from Miami, having moved her campaign to Florida for the primary there on 15 March, in common with other candidates, she appeared to already be looking towards a potential presidential race against Mr Trump.
"The stakes in this election have never been higher and the rhetoric we're hearing on the other side has never been lower," she said..

Results in full
Donald Trump won the Republican primaries in Alabama, Georgia, Massachusetts, Tennessee, Virginia, Arkansas and Vermont.
The billionaire insisted he had "expanded the Republican party", referring to higher turnout from a broad demographic in states that have already voted.
He described himself as a "unifier" who could put internal fighting in the Republican party behind him and told reporters in Florida: "Once we get all this finished, I'm going after one person - Hillary Clinton."

BBC Super Tuesday logo

Super Tuesday states won:

  • Donald Trump (Republican): Alabama, Georgia, Massachusetts, Tennessee, Virginia, Arkansas, Vermont
  • Ted Cruz (Republican): Texas, Oklahoma, Alaska
  • Marco Rubio (Republican): Minnesota
  • Hillary Clinton (Democrat): Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee, Virginia, Arkansas, Texas, Massachusetts, and the South Pacific territory of American Samoa
  • Bernie Sanders (Democrat): Vermont, Oklahoma, Minnesota, Colorado

Mr Trump, a former reality TV star known for his controversial policies on immigration, has stunned the Republican establishment to become the party's front-runner.
He faced heavy criticism this week over his failure to disavow David Duke, a leader of the white supremacist Ku Klux Klan, who endorsed him. He later said he had on several occasions in the past disavowed Mr Duke.
Victory in Alaska handed Texas Senator Ted Cruz his third state of the night, after his home state and Oklahoma.
Media captionTed Cruz tells supporters he is the only US Republican who can defeat Donald Trump
"Our campaign is the only campaign that has beaten, that can beat and that will beat Donald Trump,'' he told supporters at the Redneck Country Club in Stafford, Texas.
Having managed to win only in Minnesota, Marco Rubio will need to shine in Florida, his home state, if he hopes to present a serious challenge to others.
Hillary Clinton in in Miami, Florida, 1 MarchImage copyrightGetty Images
Image captionMrs Clinton is fighting her second primary season having lost to Barack Obama in 2008
Donald Trump in Palm Beach, Florida, 1 MarchImage copyrightGetty Images
Image captionDonald Trump has pitched himself to Republicans as a can-do businessman
Marco Rubio plays with a cut-out of his own face at a rally in Miami, FloridaImage copyrightReuters
Image captionMarco Rubio, seen here playing with a cut-out of his own face, has the support of senior Republicans like Senator Bob Dole
Ted Cruz at a campaign rally in Houston, Texas, 1 MarchImage copyrightReuters
Image captionTed Cruz badly needed the win in his home state to stay in the race
US Democratic presidential candidate and U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders is joined onstage by his wife Jane at his Super Tuesday rally in Burlington, Vermont on 1 March 2016.Image copyrightReuters
Image captionBernie Sanders has vowed to to fight "every one" of the remaining contests with Mrs Clinton

Analysis: Jon Sopel, BBC North America editor, Florida

Republican U.S. presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks about the results of Super Tuesday primary and caucus voting as former rival candidate Governor Chris Christie (L) and his son Eric (R) look on during a news conference in Palm Beach, Florida on 1 March 2016.Image copyrightReuters
This was a strikingly different Donald Trump who met reporters on Tuesday night. His tone was conciliatory. He was quietly spoken. He said he would be a unifier - of the Republican Party, of the nation. He didn't crow and he didn't claim to be the nominee, but he clearly thinks the primary race is effectively over.
This was a man not looking to the next primary, the next bit of slog along that long and exhausting road. This was a man with an eye on the much bigger fight in November, and his presumptive opponent Hillary Clinton.
He graciously congratulated Ted Cruz over his wins in Texas and Oklahoma. No mention last night of him being the biggest liar he's ever met. And no demeaning of Marco Rubio either. Were it not for the unmistakable blond hair and the family members at his side, you might have been forgiven for thinking an imposter had entered the room.
It was Donald 2.0 that we had with us. The trouble, though, when you upload a new operating system (OS) is there are inevitable bugs and glitches. And the new OS takes a bit of getting used to.
And there will be many who say what brought me to the product was the original software. So can and will the new magnanimous Donald be able to keep up this new modus operandi, and will his army of fans like what they see?

Bernie Sanders, a self-styled democratic socialist with a following among young people and liberals, won in his home state Vermont as well as Minnesota and Oklahoma.
Addressing cheering supporters in Vermont, Mr Sanders declared, "We are not going to let the Donald Trumps of the world divide us."
The proportion of votes won equates to the number of delegates who will then go on to the Democratic and Republican parties' national conventions in July to officially choose the nominees for the presidency.
The election itself, on 8 November, will see America vote for a successor to Barack Obama, a Democratic president standing down after two terms in office which have seen the Republicans take control of both houses of Congress.
BBC map
BBC map

Election countdown - selected dates

Voters in Colorado, 1 MarchImage copyrightAFP
5 March - The next round sees contests in five states: Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Nebraska
15 March - Primaries in five states including Florida (345 delegates), home state of Marco Rubio
19 April - New York (386 delegates)
7 June - California (718 delegates)
14 June - Final primary of the season, a Democratic contest in the District of Columbia
18-21 July - Republican convention, nominee picked
25-28 July - Democratic convention, nominee picked
8 November - US presidential election